How to Address a Card to a Family With 2 Last Names

Step by Step Process for Getting Family Based Greenish Card

Footstep i: The Usa Citizen Relative Files for I-130 Petition
Step two: Wait for Petition Approval
Step 3: Acquire an Immigrant Visa Number from Dept. of State
Pace 4: Utilise for Immigrant Visa in Home Country

Family Based Green Card Process

Step 1: The The states Citizen Relative Files for I-130 Petition

The beginning step is for the relative who is a US citizen is to file the I-130 Petition for Conflicting Relative and the USCIS must approve the immigrant visa petition. This petition is filed by the relative (sponsor) and must be accompanied by proof of relationship to the requesting relative (applicant), and other documents. This petition is to be filed by the The states Denizen sponsor in the Usa at the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
Download Form I-130 Petition for Conflicting Relative
Observe out more nearly the Petition Requirements

Related Article: Sponsoring Green Carte du jour For Parents

If your relative is already in the Usa within a legal status, and so you have the option of filing for adjustment of status to permanent resident while you are filing for the I-130 Petition.
Utilise Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or to Accommodate Status

Citizens petitioning for a foreign spouse and children please refer to the K3/K4 commodity on how to bring to the United States while the petition is being candy.

Step 2: Look for Petition Approval

1. I-787 C Receipt Find

Once USCIS receives the completed petition, it will post yous a receipt called I-797C, Observe of Action. Using the receipt number in information technology, you can track the process of the case online.

Check the Status of your petition: Online Case Tracking

ii. Additional Information

If USCIS needs any boosted information, it will mail you a letter called RFE (Request for Further Prove) asking for information technology. Follow the instructions in the letter and provide the advisable information. You petition will not be fix to procedure unless all the information is received by USCIS.

3. Application Status/ How Long Does this Have?

It may take many months for it to get processed. Firsthand family unit members (spouse, child and dependent mother and begetter) have priority condition for the petition and may take months to a twelvemonth. For other relatives, it may accept many months to 10 years for the petition to process.

You tin check the status of your petition on the USCIS website: Application Status

Step iii: Acquire an Immigrant Visa Number from Dept. of Land

Once the petition is approved yous relative can now make an appointment with the nearest U.s. consulate in their home country for an immigrant visa interview and awarding. An immigrant visa tin can be valid for vi months from date of issuance.
There's a slightly different procedure for visa acquirement for immediate relatives (husband, wife, parent or single pocket-size kid of a The states citizen) versus non-immediate relatives.

Bank check Your Light-green Card Condition Online

For Immediate Family Members (married man, married woman, mother, father, single minor child)

They do not take to wait for a visa number because immediate relatives are not subject area to the immigrant visa limit. In one case the petition is approved for immediate relatives a visa number will be issued to them right abroad.
Make an immigrant visa interview appointment with the nearest United states of america Consulate serving your home country.
There are a few requirements before the interview, like getting a medical exam, and getting certain vaccinations. Please refer to the US consulate serving in your surface area for the requirements.
If you're already in the The states legally: You lot can at present use for an adjustment of status to permanent resident.
Utilize Class I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or to Adjust Status

For Non-Immediate Relatives

At that place are a limited number of immigrant visas issued out to alien relatives each year. The Section of State must determine if an immigrant visa number is immediately bachelor to the foreign national applying for permanent residence (even if you lot are already in the United States). When an immigrant visa number becomes immediately available to you, it means that you can apply to take 1 of the immigrant visa numbers assigned to yous. You can check the condition of a visa number in the Section of State'due south Visa Bulletin.

The visas are processed in the order in which the petitions are properly filed and accepted by the USCIS. To be considered properly filed, a petition must be fully completed and signed, and the fee must exist paid and with advisable supplement documents.

How long will this have?

In some cases, several years could laissez passer between the time USCIS approves your immigrant visa petition and the State Department gives you an immigrant visa number. In add-on, the State of Department limits the number of visas issued for dissimilar countries. Then, expect longer delays if yous country has a long list of people waiting for immigrant visas.

Related Read: Expedite Green Bill of fare Processing Times

Check for Visa Number Condition

You tin can get a monthly study on the dates when immigrant visas are available past calling the U.S. Department of Country at (202) 663-1225 or yous tin visit the State Departments website at www.travel.land.gov

Visa Number Issuance Preference

The non-firsthand relatives must wait for a visa to become available according to the post-obit preferences:

First Preference: Unmarried, adult sons and daughters of U.S. citizens. Adult ways 21 years of age or older.
Second Preference: Spouses of lawful permanent residents, and the single sons and daughters (regardless of age) of lawful permanent residents and their children.
Third Preference: Married sons and daughters of U.S. citizens, their spouses and their minor children.
4th Preference: Brothers and sisters of adult U.S. citizens, their spouses and their pocket-size children.

How Do I Utilise for an Immigrant Visa Number?

Yous practise not directly apply for an immigrant visa number. USCIS will tell the person who filed the visa petition (the petitioner) if the visa petition is approved. USCIS will then ship the approved visa petition to the Section of State's National Visa Center, where information technology will remain until an immigrant visa number is available. The Eye will notify the beneficiary (the person the visa is applied for) when the visa petition is received and once more when an immigrant visa number is available.
You do not need to contact the National Visa Center, unless you change your address or in that location is a change in your personal situation that may bear upon your eligibility for an immigrant visa.
You may contact the National Visa Middle by writing to:
The National Visa Center;
32 Rochester Artery;
Portsmouth, New Hampshire 03801-2909.

To bank check the condition of a visa number you can review the Department of States Visa bulletin.

Step 4: Apply for Immigrant Visa in Domicile State

If applicant is applying out of the United States

If you are outside the The states when an immigrant visa number becomes bachelor to yous, you lot must and then get to the U.S. consulate servicing the area in which you reside to complete your processing.

Get your visa number from Department of Country
Make an immigrant visa interview date at the nearest US Consulate in your domicile country
Fulfill the requirements for immigrant visa such every bit medical, fingerprinting, & etc. Find out more nearly the requirements for the visa.
Get your visa stamped and buy your ticket to the United States.
Await for your green card??
Annotation: Y'all don't demand a work permit once y'all have a green card.
Apply for social security.

If Bidder is Already in the United States Legally

If you are already in the United States, you may apply to change your status to that of a lawful permanent resident after a visa number becomes bachelor for you at your nearest USCIS office. Utilise the Form I-485 to register as a permanent resident and to adjust your PR status and to receive your light-green bill of fare.

Download Course I-485, Awarding to Annals Permanent Residence or to Adjust Status
Click hither to notice the USCIS field office(due south) serving your area.

Note: Data concerning the new K (advance admission for the spouse and children of a U.Due south. denizen) and new V (advance admission for the spouse and the minor children of a lawful permanent resident) nonimmigrant categories is available but not notwithstanding incorporated here. For updates on the Legal Immigration Family Equity (LIFE) Act, delight click hither.

Step v: Go Social Security Number

Your relative tin use for a social security number carte du jour once they're in the United States. In that location are many advantages of having a social security number card the sooner the amend.
A permanent resident of the The states needs a Social Security number to:

Work in the United states of america
Comport business with a banking concern or fiscal institution
Pay taxes or to be claimed on a revenue enhancement return
And for other purposes not listed.

Refer to the Social Security Website for farther instructions

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Source: https://www.path2usa.com/process-for-family-based-green-card